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HOW TO USE A DRY-POWDER INHALER

(RESPIRATORY TECHNIQUE EDUCATION)
How to Use a Dry-Powder Inhaler

WHAT YOU NEED TO KNOW:

What is a dry-powder inhaler? A dry-powder inhaler is a handheld device that delivers a dose of medicine as a powder when you inhale. You breathe the medicine deep into your lungs to open your airways.

How do I use a dry-powder inhaler? Some dry-powder inhalers require you to place the medicine inside the inhaler. Others come with the medicine already inside.

  • Follow the instructions to put together your inhaler, and get it ready to use. Open the inhaler mouthpiece, or remove the cap.

  • Check to make sure there are no foreign objects in the mouthpiece.

  • Breathe out fully, away from the inhaler. Never exhale into your inhaler.

  • Hold the inhaler as directed. Do not cover the vents. Place the mouthpiece between your lips.

  • Breathe in strongly for as long as you can to make the medicine come out.

  • Hold your breath for about 10 seconds. Breathe out slowly, away from the inhaler.

  • Make sure the counter has counted a dose, if your inhaler has a counter. If your inhaler uses capsules, check the capsule to make sure it is empty.

  • Repeat if more puffs are needed.

  • Rinse your mouth with water after you use your inhaler, as directed by your healthcare provider. Do not swallow the rinse water.

How do I care for my dry-powder inhaler? Close the mouthpiece or replace the cap after each use. Store the inhaler in a cool, dry place. Clean the inhaler at least once a week with a dry cloth, as directed.

When should I contact my healthcare provider?

  • Your inhaler does not work properly.

  • You cannot inhale strongly enough to make the medicine come out of the inhaler.

  • Your medicine is not controlling your symptoms.

  • The medicine irritates your mouth or throat, or it causes you to sound hoarse or lose your voice.

  • It feels like most of the medicine lands in your mouth or throat.

  • You run out of medicine before your next refill is due, or sooner than your healthcare provider says you should.

  • You have questions or concerns about your condition or care.

When should I seek immediate care?

  • Your lips or nails turn blue or gray.

  • The skin between your ribs or around your neck pulls in with every breath.

  • You feel short of breath, even after you use your inhaler.

CARE AGREEMENT:

You have the right to help plan your care. Learn about your health condition and how it may be treated. Discuss treatment options with your caregivers to decide what care you want to receive. You always have the right to refuse treatment.