STROBILURIN FUNGICIDES
HAZARDTEXT ®
Information to help in the initial response for evaluating chemical incidents
-IDENTIFICATION
SYNONYMS
AZOXYSTROBIN (ICIA5504) DIMOXYSTROBIN FLUOXASTROBIN KRESOXIM-METHYL Allegro(R) (Kresoxim-methyl) METOMINOSTROBIN ORYSASTROBIN PICOXYSTROBIN Benzeneacetic acid (Picoxystrobin) Cygnus(R) (Picoxystrobin) Juwel(R) (Picoxystrobin) Mentor(R) (Picoxystrobin) Ogam(R) (Picoxystrobin) Stroby(R)/Sovran(R) (Picoxystrobin) PYRACLOSTROBIN Cabrio(R) (Pyraclostrobin) Cornet(R) (Pyraclostrobin) Opera(R) (Pyraclostrobin) TRIFLOXYSTROBIN FUNGICIDES, STROBILURIN
- CONSTITUENTS OF THE GROUP
AZOXYSTROBIN (ICIA5504) DIMOXYSTROBIN FLUOXASTROBIN KRESOXIM-METHYL Allegro(R) (Kresoxim-methyl) METOMINOSTROBIN ORYSASTROBIN PICOXYSTROBIN Benzeneacetic acid (Picoxystrobin) Cygnus(R) (Picoxystrobin) Juwel(R) (Picoxystrobin) Mentor(R) (Picoxystrobin) Ogam(R) (Picoxystrobin) Stroby(R)/Sovran(R) (Picoxystrobin) PYRACLOSTROBIN Cabrio(R) (Pyraclostrobin) Cornet(R) (Pyraclostrobin) Opera(R) (Pyraclostrobin) TRIFLOXYSTROBIN FUNGICIDES, STROBILURIN
IDENTIFIERS
131860-33-8(Azoxystrobin) 133408-50-1(Metominostrobin) 175013-18-0(Pyraclostrobin) 221007-60-9(Trifloxystrobin)
Azoxystrobin: C22-H17-N3-O5 Dimoxystrobin: C19-H22-N2-O3 Fluoxastrobin: C21-H16-Cl-F-N4-O5 Kresoxim-methyl: C18-H19-N-O4 Metominostrobin: C16-H16-N2-O3 Orysastrobin: C18-H25-N5-O5 Picoxystrobin: C18-H16-F3-N-O4 Pyraclostrobin: C19-H18-Cl-N3-O4 Trifloxystrobin: C20-H19-F3-N2-O4
USES/FORMS/SOURCES
. Strobilurins are used as agricultural fungicides on wheat and cereal crops, grapevines, potatoes, fruits, nuts and vegetable crops (Bartlett et al, 2002). They are also used as fungicides on turfgrass and ornamental trees and plants (HSDB, 2003).
The synthetic strobilurin fungicides were developed from the fungi Strobilurus tenacellus, Oudemansiella mucida and Myxococcus fulvis that produce respectively strobilurin A, oudemansin A, and myxothiazol A (Bartlett et al, 2002). These fungi produced compounds and their synthetic analogs are structurally related to beta-methoxyacrylic acid.
-CLINICAL EFFECTS
GENERAL CLINICAL EFFECTS
- USES: Strobilurins are fungicides used against many types of fungi that attack crops and turf. They inhibit respiratory chains and disrupt metabolism of fungi. Some examples of strobilurins include azoxystrobin, dimoxystrobin, and fluoxastrobin.
- TOXICOLOGY: Strobilurins typically cause irritation to mucous membranes and skin.
- EPIDEMIOLOGY: Exposures are uncommon and generally occur in agricultural settings. Severe toxicity is not reported.
MILD TO MODERATE TOXICITY: Mild to moderate toxicity typically consists of mild dermal and mucous membrane irritation. Burning of mucous membranes may occur with ingestion as well as gastrointestinal upset. Reports of respiratory tract pain, eye pain, pruritus, skin redness, weakness, headache and dizziness occurred following an inhalational exposure after an aerial application. SEVERE TOXICITY: Severe toxicity has not been reported and is not anticipated.
- Editor's Note: An ERG guide with information appropriate to this material does not exist.
-FIRST AID
FIRST AID AND PREHOSPITAL TREATMENT
Exposure to strobilurin fungicides is generally NOT expected to result in significant toxicity. Remove clothing and wash exposed areas with soap and water. If ocular exposure develops, irrigate thoroughly. Do not induce vomiting or administer activated charcoal if ingested. Following an inhalational exposure, move patient to fresh air.
-RANGE OF TOXICITY
MAXIMUM TOLERATED EXPOSURE
- CASE SERIES: Twenty-seven cases of low severity exposure occurred among migrant workers after off-target drift of pyraclostrobin in an adjacent field. Some workers reported feeling droplets on their skin and seeing mist from an aircraft spraying fungicide. The most common symptoms reported were upper respiratory tract pain or irritation (n=26) and chest pain (n=20). Mild symptoms of nausea, pruritus, skin redness, eye pain, weakness, headache and dizziness were also reported (Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), 2008).
- First-degree chemical burns occurred after dermal exposure to liquid fungicide in one patient (Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), 2008).
- Carcinogenicity Ratings for CAS131860-33-8 :
ACGIH (American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists, 2010): Not Listed EPA (U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, 2011): Not Listed IARC (International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC), 2016; International Agency for Research on Cancer, 2015; IARC Working Group on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risks to Humans, 2010; IARC Working Group on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risks to Humans, 2010a; IARC Working Group on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risks to Humans, 2008; IARC Working Group on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risks to Humans, 2007; IARC Working Group on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risks to Humans, 2006; IARC, 2004): Not Listed NIOSH (National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, 2007): Not Listed MAK (DFG, 2002): Not Listed NTP (U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Public Health Service, National Toxicology Project ): Not Listed
- Carcinogenicity Ratings for CAS133408-50-1 :
ACGIH (American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists, 2010): Not Listed EPA (U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, 2011): Not Listed IARC (International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC), 2016; International Agency for Research on Cancer, 2015; IARC Working Group on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risks to Humans, 2010; IARC Working Group on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risks to Humans, 2010a; IARC Working Group on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risks to Humans, 2008; IARC Working Group on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risks to Humans, 2007; IARC Working Group on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risks to Humans, 2006; IARC, 2004): Not Listed NIOSH (National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, 2007): Not Listed MAK (DFG, 2002): Not Listed NTP (U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Public Health Service, National Toxicology Project ): Not Listed
- Carcinogenicity Ratings for CAS175013-18-0 :
ACGIH (American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists, 2010): Not Listed EPA (U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, 2011): Not Listed IARC (International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC), 2016; International Agency for Research on Cancer, 2015; IARC Working Group on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risks to Humans, 2010; IARC Working Group on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risks to Humans, 2010a; IARC Working Group on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risks to Humans, 2008; IARC Working Group on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risks to Humans, 2007; IARC Working Group on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risks to Humans, 2006; IARC, 2004): Not Listed NIOSH (National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, 2007): Not Listed MAK (DFG, 2002): Not Listed NTP (U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Public Health Service, National Toxicology Project ): Not Listed
- Carcinogenicity Ratings for CAS221007-60-9 :
ACGIH (American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists, 2010): Not Listed EPA (U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, 2011): Not Listed IARC (International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC), 2016; International Agency for Research on Cancer, 2015; IARC Working Group on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risks to Humans, 2010; IARC Working Group on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risks to Humans, 2010a; IARC Working Group on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risks to Humans, 2008; IARC Working Group on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risks to Humans, 2007; IARC Working Group on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risks to Humans, 2006; IARC, 2004): Not Listed NIOSH (National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, 2007): Not Listed MAK (DFG, 2002): Not Listed NTP (U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Public Health Service, National Toxicology Project ): Not Listed
TOXICITY AND RISK ASSESSMENT VALUES
- EPA Risk Assessment Values for CAS131860-33-8 (U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, 2011):
- EPA Risk Assessment Values for CAS133408-50-1 (U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, 2011):
- EPA Risk Assessment Values for CAS175013-18-0 (U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, 2011):
- EPA Risk Assessment Values for CAS221007-60-9 (U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, 2011):
AZOXYSTROBIN KRESOXIM-METHYL LC50- (INHALATION)RAT: LD50- (ORAL)RAT:
METOMINOSTROBIN PICOXYSTROBIN PYRACLOSTROBIN TRIFLOXYSTROBIN LC50- (INHALATION)RAT: LD50- (ORAL)RAT: LD50- (SKIN)RAT:
-STANDARDS AND LABELS
WORKPLACE STANDARDS
- ACGIH TLV Values for CAS131860-33-8 (American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists, 2010):
- ACGIH TLV Values for CAS133408-50-1 (American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists, 2010):
- ACGIH TLV Values for CAS175013-18-0 (American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists, 2010):
- ACGIH TLV Values for CAS221007-60-9 (American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists, 2010):
- AIHA WEEL Values for CAS131860-33-8 (AIHA, 2006):
- AIHA WEEL Values for CAS133408-50-1 (AIHA, 2006):
- AIHA WEEL Values for CAS175013-18-0 (AIHA, 2006):
- AIHA WEEL Values for CAS221007-60-9 (AIHA, 2006):
- NIOSH REL and IDLH Values for CAS131860-33-8 (National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, 2007):
- NIOSH REL and IDLH Values for CAS133408-50-1 (National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, 2007):
- NIOSH REL and IDLH Values for CAS175013-18-0 (National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, 2007):
- NIOSH REL and IDLH Values for CAS221007-60-9 (National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, 2007):
- OSHA PEL Values for CAS131860-33-8 (U.S. Occupational Safety, and Health Administration (OSHA), 2010):
- OSHA PEL Values for CAS133408-50-1 (U.S. Occupational Safety, and Health Administration (OSHA), 2010):
- OSHA PEL Values for CAS175013-18-0 (U.S. Occupational Safety, and Health Administration (OSHA), 2010):
- OSHA PEL Values for CAS221007-60-9 (U.S. Occupational Safety, and Health Administration (OSHA), 2010):
- OSHA List of Highly Hazardous Chemicals, Toxics, and Reactives for CAS131860-33-8 (U.S. Occupational Safety and Health Administration, 2010):
- OSHA List of Highly Hazardous Chemicals, Toxics, and Reactives for CAS133408-50-1 (U.S. Occupational Safety and Health Administration, 2010):
- OSHA List of Highly Hazardous Chemicals, Toxics, and Reactives for CAS175013-18-0 (U.S. Occupational Safety and Health Administration, 2010):
- OSHA List of Highly Hazardous Chemicals, Toxics, and Reactives for CAS221007-60-9 (U.S. Occupational Safety and Health Administration, 2010):
ENVIRONMENTAL STANDARDS
- EPA CERCLA, Hazardous Substances and Reportable Quantities for CAS131860-33-8 (U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, 2010):
- EPA CERCLA, Hazardous Substances and Reportable Quantities for CAS133408-50-1 (U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, 2010):
- EPA CERCLA, Hazardous Substances and Reportable Quantities for CAS175013-18-0 (U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, 2010):
- EPA CERCLA, Hazardous Substances and Reportable Quantities for CAS221007-60-9 (U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, 2010):
- EPA CERCLA, Hazardous Substances and Reportable Quantities, Radionuclides for CAS131860-33-8 (U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, 2010):
- EPA CERCLA, Hazardous Substances and Reportable Quantities, Radionuclides for CAS133408-50-1 (U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, 2010):
- EPA CERCLA, Hazardous Substances and Reportable Quantities, Radionuclides for CAS175013-18-0 (U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, 2010):
- EPA CERCLA, Hazardous Substances and Reportable Quantities, Radionuclides for CAS221007-60-9 (U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, 2010):
- EPA RCRA Hazardous Waste Number for CAS131860-33-8 (U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, 2010b):
- EPA RCRA Hazardous Waste Number for CAS133408-50-1 (U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, 2010b):
- EPA RCRA Hazardous Waste Number for CAS175013-18-0 (U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, 2010b):
- EPA RCRA Hazardous Waste Number for CAS221007-60-9 (U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, 2010b):
- EPA SARA Title III, Extremely Hazardous Substance List for CAS131860-33-8 (U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, 2010):
- EPA SARA Title III, Extremely Hazardous Substance List for CAS133408-50-1 (U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, 2010):
- EPA SARA Title III, Extremely Hazardous Substance List for CAS175013-18-0 (U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, 2010):
- EPA SARA Title III, Extremely Hazardous Substance List for CAS221007-60-9 (U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, 2010):
- EPA SARA Title III, Community Right-to-Know for CAS131860-33-8 (40 CFR 372.65, 2006; 40 CFR 372.28, 2006):
- EPA SARA Title III, Community Right-to-Know for CAS133408-50-1 (40 CFR 372.65, 2006; 40 CFR 372.28, 2006):
- EPA SARA Title III, Community Right-to-Know for CAS175013-18-0 (40 CFR 372.65, 2006; 40 CFR 372.28, 2006):
- EPA SARA Title III, Community Right-to-Know for CAS221007-60-9 (40 CFR 372.65, 2006; 40 CFR 372.28, 2006):
- DOT List of Marine Pollutants for CAS131860-33-8 (49 CFR 172.101 - App. B, 2005):
- DOT List of Marine Pollutants for CAS133408-50-1 (49 CFR 172.101 - App. B, 2005):
- DOT List of Marine Pollutants for CAS175013-18-0 (49 CFR 172.101 - App. B, 2005):
- DOT List of Marine Pollutants for CAS221007-60-9 (49 CFR 172.101 - App. B, 2005):
- EPA TSCA Inventory for CAS131860-33-8 (EPA, 2005):
- EPA TSCA Inventory for CAS133408-50-1 (EPA, 2005):
- EPA TSCA Inventory for CAS175013-18-0 (EPA, 2005):
- EPA TSCA Inventory for CAS221007-60-9 (EPA, 2005):
LABELS
- NFPA Hazard Ratings for CAS131860-33-8 (NFPA, 2002):
- NFPA Hazard Ratings for CAS133408-50-1 (NFPA, 2002):
- NFPA Hazard Ratings for CAS175013-18-0 (NFPA, 2002):
- NFPA Hazard Ratings for CAS221007-60-9 (NFPA, 2002):
-PERSONAL PROTECTION
SUMMARY
- Editor's Note: An ERG guide with information appropriate to this material does not exist.
PROTECTIVE CLOTHING
- CHEMICAL PROTECTIVE CLOTHING. Search results for CAS 131860-33-8.
- CHEMICAL PROTECTIVE CLOTHING. Search results for CAS 133408-50-1.
- CHEMICAL PROTECTIVE CLOTHING. Search results for CAS 175013-18-0.
- CHEMICAL PROTECTIVE CLOTHING. Search results for CAS 221007-60-9.
-PHYSICAL HAZARDS
FIRE HAZARD
- FLAMMABILITY CLASSIFICATION
- NFPA Flammability Rating for CAS131860-33-8 (NFPA, 2002):
- NFPA Flammability Rating for CAS133408-50-1 (NFPA, 2002):
- NFPA Flammability Rating for CAS175013-18-0 (NFPA, 2002):
- NFPA Flammability Rating for CAS221007-60-9 (NFPA, 2002):
- FIRE CONTROL/EXTINGUISHING AGENTS
- Editor's Note: An ERG guide with information appropriate to this material does not exist.
- NFPA Extinguishing Methods for CAS131860-33-8 (NFPA, 2002):
- NFPA Extinguishing Methods for CAS133408-50-1 (NFPA, 2002):
- NFPA Extinguishing Methods for CAS175013-18-0 (NFPA, 2002):
- NFPA Extinguishing Methods for CAS221007-60-9 (NFPA, 2002):
EVACUATION PROCEDURES
- Editor's Note: An ERG guide with information appropriate to this material does not exist.
- AIHA ERPG Values for CAS131860-33-8 (AIHA, 2006):
- AIHA ERPG Values for CAS133408-50-1 (AIHA, 2006):
- AIHA ERPG Values for CAS175013-18-0 (AIHA, 2006):
- AIHA ERPG Values for CAS221007-60-9 (AIHA, 2006):
- DOE TEEL Values for CAS131860-33-8 (U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Emergency Management, 2010):
- DOE TEEL Values for CAS133408-50-1 (U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Emergency Management, 2010):
- DOE TEEL Values for CAS175013-18-0 (U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Emergency Management, 2010):
- DOE TEEL Values for CAS221007-60-9 (U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Emergency Management, 2010):
- AEGL Values for CAS131860-33-8 (National Research Council, 2010; National Research Council, 2009; National Research Council, 2008; National Research Council, 2007; NRC, 2001; NRC, 2002; NRC, 2003; NRC, 2004; NRC, 2004; National Advisory Committee for Acute Exposure Guideline Levels for Hazardous Substances, 2006; National Advisory Committee for Acute Exposure Guideline Levels for Hazardous Substances, 2007; National Advisory Committee for Acute Exposure Guideline Levels for Hazardous Substances, 2005; National Advisory Committee for Acute Exposure Guideline Levels for Hazardous Substances, 2005; National Advisory Committee for Acute Exposure Guideline Levels for Hazardous Substances, 2007; National Advisory Committee for Acute Exposure Guideline Levels for Hazardous Substances, 2006; National Advisory Committee for Acute Exposure Guideline Levels for Hazardous Substances, 2006; National Advisory Committee for Acute Exposure Guideline Levels for Hazardous Substances, 2006; National Advisory Committee for Acute Exposure Guideline Levels for Hazardous Substances, 2006; 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62 FR 58840, 1997; 65 FR 14186, 2000; 65 FR 39264, 2000; 65 FR 77866, 2000; 66 FR 21940, 2001; 67 FR 7164, 2002; 68 FR 42710, 2003; 69 FR 54144, 2004):
- AEGL Values for CAS133408-50-1 (National Research Council, 2010; National Research Council, 2009; National Research Council, 2008; National Research Council, 2007; NRC, 2001; NRC, 2002; NRC, 2003; NRC, 2004; NRC, 2004; National Advisory Committee for Acute Exposure Guideline Levels for Hazardous Substances, 2006; National Advisory Committee for Acute Exposure Guideline Levels for Hazardous Substances, 2007; National Advisory Committee for Acute Exposure Guideline Levels for Hazardous Substances, 2005; National Advisory Committee for Acute Exposure Guideline Levels for Hazardous Substances, 2005; National Advisory Committee for Acute Exposure Guideline Levels for Hazardous Substances, 2007; National Advisory Committee for Acute Exposure Guideline Levels for Hazardous Substances, 2006; National Advisory Committee for Acute Exposure Guideline Levels for Hazardous Substances, 2006; National Advisory Committee for Acute Exposure Guideline Levels for Hazardous Substances, 2006; National Advisory Committee for Acute Exposure Guideline Levels for Hazardous Substances, 2006; National Advisory Committee for Acute Exposure Guideline Levels for Hazardous Substances, 2006; National Advisory Committee for Acute Exposure Guideline Levels for Hazardous Substances, 2006; National Advisory Committee for Acute Exposure Guideline Levels for Hazardous Substances, 2006; National Advisory Committee for Acute Exposure Guideline Levels for Hazardous Substances, 2006; National Advisory Committee for Acute Exposure Guideline Levels for Hazardous Substances, 2006; United States Environmental Protection Agency Office of Pollution Prevention and Toxics, 2006; National Advisory Committee for Acute Exposure Guideline Levels for Hazardous Substances, 2006; National Advisory Committee for Acute Exposure Guideline Levels for Hazardous Substances, 2007; National Advisory Committee for Acute Exposure Guideline Levels for Hazardous Substances, 2007; National Advisory Committee for Acute Exposure Guideline Levels for Hazardous Substances, 2008; National Advisory Committee for Acute Exposure Guideline Levels for Hazardous Substances, 2008; 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National Advisory Committee for Acute Exposure Guideline Levels for Hazardous Substances, 2008; National Advisory Committee for Acute Exposure Guideline Levels for Hazardous Substances, 2008; National Advisory Committee for Acute Exposure Guideline Levels for Hazardous Substances, 2007; National Advisory Committee for Acute Exposure Guideline Levels for Hazardous Substances, 2006; National Advisory Committee for Acute Exposure Guideline Levels for Hazardous Substances, 2006; National Advisory Committee for Acute Exposure Guideline Levels for Hazardous Substances, 2006; National Advisory Committee for Acute Exposure Guideline Levels for Hazardous Substances, 2007; National Advisory Committee for Acute Exposure Guideline Levels for Hazardous Substances, 2007; National Advisory Committee for Acute Exposure Guideline Levels for Hazardous Substances, 2007; National Advisory Committee for Acute Exposure Guideline Levels for Hazardous Substances, 2007; National Advisory Committee for Acute Exposure Guideline Levels for Hazardous Substances, 2007; National Advisory Committee for Acute Exposure Guideline Levels for Hazardous Substances, 2005; National Advisory Committee for Acute Exposure Guideline Levels for Hazardous Substances, 2005; National Advisory Committee for Acute Exposure Guideline Levels for Hazardous Substances, 2005; National Advisory Committee for Acute Exposure Guideline Levels for Hazardous Substances, 2005; National Advisory Committee for Acute Exposure Guideline Levels for Hazardous Substances, 2005; National Advisory Committee for Acute Exposure Guideline Levels for Hazardous Substances, 2005; National Advisory Committee for Acute Exposure Guideline Levels for Hazardous Substances, 2005; National Advisory Committee for Acute Exposure Guideline Levels for Hazardous Substances, 2005; National Advisory Committee for Acute Exposure Guideline Levels for Hazardous Substances, 2007; National Advisory Committee for Acute Exposure Guideline Levels for Hazardous Substances, 2005; National Advisory Committee for Acute Exposure Guideline Levels for Hazardous Substances, 2006; 62 FR 58840, 1997; 65 FR 14186, 2000; 65 FR 39264, 2000; 65 FR 77866, 2000; 66 FR 21940, 2001; 67 FR 7164, 2002; 68 FR 42710, 2003; 69 FR 54144, 2004):
- AEGL Values for CAS175013-18-0 (National Research Council, 2010; National Research Council, 2009; National Research Council, 2008; National Research Council, 2007; NRC, 2001; NRC, 2002; NRC, 2003; NRC, 2004; NRC, 2004; National Advisory Committee for Acute Exposure Guideline Levels for Hazardous Substances, 2006; National Advisory Committee for Acute Exposure Guideline Levels for Hazardous Substances, 2007; National Advisory Committee for Acute Exposure Guideline Levels for Hazardous Substances, 2005; National Advisory Committee for Acute Exposure Guideline Levels for Hazardous Substances, 2005; National Advisory Committee for Acute Exposure Guideline Levels for Hazardous Substances, 2007; National Advisory Committee for Acute Exposure Guideline Levels for Hazardous Substances, 2006; National Advisory Committee for Acute Exposure Guideline Levels for Hazardous Substances, 2006; National Advisory Committee for Acute Exposure Guideline Levels for Hazardous Substances, 2006; National Advisory Committee for Acute Exposure Guideline Levels for Hazardous Substances, 2006; National Advisory Committee for Acute Exposure Guideline Levels for Hazardous Substances, 2006; National Advisory Committee for Acute Exposure Guideline Levels for Hazardous Substances, 2006; National Advisory Committee for Acute Exposure Guideline Levels for Hazardous Substances, 2006; National Advisory Committee for Acute Exposure Guideline Levels for Hazardous Substances, 2006; National Advisory Committee for Acute Exposure Guideline Levels for Hazardous Substances, 2006; United States Environmental Protection Agency Office of Pollution Prevention and Toxics, 2006; National Advisory Committee for Acute Exposure Guideline Levels for Hazardous Substances, 2006; National Advisory Committee for Acute Exposure Guideline Levels for Hazardous Substances, 2007; National Advisory Committee for Acute Exposure Guideline Levels for Hazardous Substances, 2007; National Advisory Committee for Acute Exposure Guideline Levels for Hazardous Substances, 2008; National Advisory Committee for Acute Exposure Guideline Levels for Hazardous Substances, 2008; National Advisory Committee for Acute Exposure Guideline Levels for Hazardous Substances, 2007; National Advisory Committee for Acute Exposure Guideline Levels for Hazardous Substances, 2008; National Advisory Committee for Acute Exposure Guideline Levels for Hazardous Substances, 2007; National Advisory Committee for Acute Exposure Guideline Levels for Hazardous Substances, 2008; National Advisory Committee for Acute Exposure Guideline Levels for Hazardous Substances, 2007; National Advisory Committee for Acute Exposure Guideline Levels for Hazardous Substances, 2009; National Advisory Committee for Acute Exposure Guideline Levels for Hazardous Substances, 2009; National Advisory Committee for Acute Exposure Guideline Levels for Hazardous Substances, 2009; National Advisory Committee for Acute Exposure Guideline Levels for Hazardous Substances, 2009; National Advisory Committee for Acute Exposure Guideline Levels for Hazardous Substances, 2009; National Advisory Committee for Acute Exposure Guideline Levels for Hazardous Substances, 2009; National Advisory Committee for Acute Exposure Guideline Levels for Hazardous Substances, 2009; National Advisory Committee for Acute Exposure Guideline Levels for Hazardous Substances, 2009; National Advisory Committee for Acute Exposure Guideline Levels for Hazardous Substances, 2009; National Advisory Committee for Acute Exposure Guideline Levels for Hazardous Substances, 2009; National Advisory Committee for Acute Exposure Guideline Levels for Hazardous Substances, 2009; National Advisory Committee for Acute Exposure Guideline Levels for Hazardous Substances, 2008; National Advisory Committee for Acute Exposure Guideline Levels for Hazardous Substances, 2008; National Advisory Committee for Acute Exposure Guideline Levels for Hazardous Substances, 2008; National Advisory Committee for Acute Exposure Guideline Levels for Hazardous Substances, 2008; National Advisory Committee for Acute Exposure Guideline Levels for Hazardous Substances, 2008; National Advisory Committee for Acute Exposure Guideline Levels for Hazardous Substances, 2008; National Advisory Committee for Acute Exposure Guideline Levels for Hazardous Substances, 2008; National Advisory Committee for Acute Exposure Guideline Levels for Hazardous Substances, 2009; National Advisory Committee for Acute Exposure Guideline Levels for Hazardous Substances, 2008; National Advisory Committee for Acute Exposure Guideline Levels for Hazardous Substances, 2008; National Advisory Committee for Acute Exposure Guideline Levels for Hazardous Substances, 2008; National Advisory Committee for Acute Exposure Guideline Levels for Hazardous Substances, 2009; National Advisory Committee for Acute Exposure Guideline Levels for Hazardous Substances, 2008; National Advisory Committee for Acute Exposure Guideline Levels for Hazardous Substances, 2008; National Advisory Committee for Acute Exposure Guideline Levels for Hazardous Substances, 2008; National Advisory Committee for Acute Exposure Guideline Levels for Hazardous Substances, 2008; National Advisory Committee for Acute Exposure Guideline Levels for Hazardous Substances, 2008; National Advisory Committee for Acute Exposure Guideline Levels for Hazardous Substances, 2008; National Advisory Committee for Acute Exposure Guideline Levels for Hazardous Substances, 2008; National Advisory Committee for Acute Exposure Guideline Levels for Hazardous Substances, 2007; National Advisory Committee for Acute Exposure Guideline Levels for Hazardous Substances, 2006; National Advisory Committee for Acute Exposure Guideline Levels for Hazardous Substances, 2006; National Advisory Committee for Acute Exposure Guideline Levels for Hazardous Substances, 2006; National Advisory Committee for Acute Exposure Guideline Levels for Hazardous Substances, 2007; National Advisory Committee for Acute Exposure Guideline Levels for Hazardous Substances, 2007; National Advisory Committee for Acute Exposure Guideline Levels for Hazardous Substances, 2007; National Advisory Committee for Acute Exposure Guideline Levels for Hazardous Substances, 2007; National Advisory Committee for Acute Exposure Guideline Levels for Hazardous Substances, 2007; National Advisory Committee for Acute Exposure Guideline Levels for Hazardous Substances, 2005; National Advisory Committee for Acute Exposure Guideline Levels for Hazardous Substances, 2005; National Advisory Committee for Acute Exposure Guideline Levels for Hazardous Substances, 2005; National Advisory Committee for Acute Exposure Guideline Levels for Hazardous Substances, 2005; National Advisory Committee for Acute Exposure Guideline Levels for Hazardous Substances, 2005; National Advisory Committee for Acute Exposure Guideline Levels for Hazardous Substances, 2005; National Advisory Committee for Acute Exposure Guideline Levels for Hazardous Substances, 2005; National Advisory Committee for Acute Exposure Guideline Levels for Hazardous Substances, 2005; National Advisory Committee for Acute Exposure Guideline Levels for Hazardous Substances, 2007; National Advisory Committee for Acute Exposure Guideline Levels for Hazardous Substances, 2005; National Advisory Committee for Acute Exposure Guideline Levels for Hazardous Substances, 2006; 62 FR 58840, 1997; 65 FR 14186, 2000; 65 FR 39264, 2000; 65 FR 77866, 2000; 66 FR 21940, 2001; 67 FR 7164, 2002; 68 FR 42710, 2003; 69 FR 54144, 2004):
- AEGL Values for CAS221007-60-9 (National Research Council, 2010; National Research Council, 2009; National Research Council, 2008; National Research Council, 2007; NRC, 2001; NRC, 2002; NRC, 2003; NRC, 2004; NRC, 2004; National Advisory Committee for Acute Exposure Guideline Levels for Hazardous Substances, 2006; National Advisory Committee for Acute Exposure Guideline Levels for Hazardous Substances, 2007; National Advisory Committee for Acute Exposure Guideline Levels for Hazardous Substances, 2005; National Advisory Committee for Acute Exposure Guideline Levels for Hazardous Substances, 2005; National Advisory Committee for Acute Exposure Guideline Levels for Hazardous Substances, 2007; National Advisory Committee for Acute Exposure Guideline Levels for Hazardous Substances, 2006; National Advisory Committee for Acute Exposure Guideline Levels for Hazardous Substances, 2006; National Advisory Committee for Acute Exposure Guideline Levels for Hazardous Substances, 2006; National Advisory Committee for Acute Exposure Guideline Levels for Hazardous Substances, 2006; National Advisory Committee for Acute Exposure Guideline Levels for Hazardous Substances, 2006; National Advisory Committee for Acute Exposure Guideline Levels for Hazardous Substances, 2006; National Advisory Committee for Acute Exposure Guideline Levels for Hazardous Substances, 2006; National Advisory Committee for Acute Exposure Guideline Levels for Hazardous Substances, 2006; National Advisory Committee for Acute Exposure Guideline Levels for Hazardous Substances, 2006; United States Environmental Protection Agency Office of Pollution Prevention and Toxics, 2006; National Advisory Committee for Acute Exposure Guideline Levels for Hazardous Substances, 2006; National Advisory Committee for Acute Exposure Guideline Levels for Hazardous Substances, 2007; National Advisory Committee for Acute Exposure Guideline Levels for Hazardous Substances, 2007; National Advisory Committee for Acute Exposure Guideline Levels for Hazardous Substances, 2008; National Advisory Committee for Acute Exposure Guideline Levels for Hazardous Substances, 2008; National Advisory Committee for Acute Exposure Guideline Levels for Hazardous Substances, 2007; National Advisory Committee for Acute Exposure Guideline Levels for Hazardous Substances, 2008; National Advisory Committee for Acute Exposure Guideline Levels for Hazardous Substances, 2007; National Advisory Committee for Acute Exposure Guideline Levels for Hazardous Substances, 2008; National Advisory Committee for Acute Exposure Guideline Levels for Hazardous Substances, 2007; National Advisory Committee for Acute Exposure Guideline Levels for Hazardous Substances, 2009; National Advisory Committee for Acute Exposure Guideline Levels for Hazardous Substances, 2009; National Advisory Committee for Acute Exposure Guideline Levels for Hazardous Substances, 2009; National Advisory Committee for Acute Exposure Guideline Levels for Hazardous Substances, 2009; National Advisory Committee for Acute Exposure Guideline Levels for Hazardous Substances, 2009; National Advisory Committee for Acute Exposure Guideline Levels for Hazardous Substances, 2009; National Advisory Committee for Acute Exposure Guideline Levels for Hazardous Substances, 2009; National Advisory Committee for Acute Exposure Guideline Levels for Hazardous Substances, 2009; National Advisory Committee for Acute Exposure Guideline Levels for Hazardous Substances, 2009; National Advisory Committee for Acute Exposure Guideline Levels for Hazardous Substances, 2009; National Advisory Committee for Acute Exposure Guideline Levels for Hazardous Substances, 2009; National Advisory Committee for Acute Exposure Guideline Levels for Hazardous Substances, 2008; National Advisory Committee for Acute Exposure Guideline Levels for Hazardous Substances, 2008; National Advisory Committee for Acute Exposure Guideline Levels for Hazardous Substances, 2008; National Advisory Committee for Acute Exposure Guideline Levels for Hazardous Substances, 2008; National Advisory Committee for Acute Exposure Guideline Levels for Hazardous Substances, 2008; National Advisory Committee for Acute Exposure Guideline Levels for Hazardous Substances, 2008; National Advisory Committee for Acute Exposure Guideline Levels for Hazardous Substances, 2008; National Advisory Committee for Acute Exposure Guideline Levels for Hazardous Substances, 2009; National Advisory Committee for Acute Exposure Guideline Levels for Hazardous Substances, 2008; National Advisory Committee for Acute Exposure Guideline Levels for Hazardous Substances, 2008; National Advisory Committee for Acute Exposure Guideline Levels for Hazardous Substances, 2008; National Advisory Committee for Acute Exposure Guideline Levels for Hazardous Substances, 2009; National Advisory Committee for Acute Exposure Guideline Levels for Hazardous Substances, 2008; National Advisory Committee for Acute Exposure Guideline Levels for Hazardous Substances, 2008; National Advisory Committee for Acute Exposure Guideline Levels for Hazardous Substances, 2008; National Advisory Committee for Acute Exposure Guideline Levels for Hazardous Substances, 2008; National Advisory Committee for Acute Exposure Guideline Levels for Hazardous Substances, 2008; National Advisory Committee for Acute Exposure Guideline Levels for Hazardous Substances, 2008; National Advisory Committee for Acute Exposure Guideline Levels for Hazardous Substances, 2008; National Advisory Committee for Acute Exposure Guideline Levels for Hazardous Substances, 2007; National Advisory Committee for Acute Exposure Guideline Levels for Hazardous Substances, 2006; National Advisory Committee for Acute Exposure Guideline Levels for Hazardous Substances, 2006; National Advisory Committee for Acute Exposure Guideline Levels for Hazardous Substances, 2006; National Advisory Committee for Acute Exposure Guideline Levels for Hazardous Substances, 2007; National Advisory Committee for Acute Exposure Guideline Levels for Hazardous Substances, 2007; National Advisory Committee for Acute Exposure Guideline Levels for Hazardous Substances, 2007; National Advisory Committee for Acute Exposure Guideline Levels for Hazardous Substances, 2007; National Advisory Committee for Acute Exposure Guideline Levels for Hazardous Substances, 2007; National Advisory Committee for Acute Exposure Guideline Levels for Hazardous Substances, 2005; National Advisory Committee for Acute Exposure Guideline Levels for Hazardous Substances, 2005; National Advisory Committee for Acute Exposure Guideline Levels for Hazardous Substances, 2005; National Advisory Committee for Acute Exposure Guideline Levels for Hazardous Substances, 2005; National Advisory Committee for Acute Exposure Guideline Levels for Hazardous Substances, 2005; National Advisory Committee for Acute Exposure Guideline Levels for Hazardous Substances, 2005; National Advisory Committee for Acute Exposure Guideline Levels for Hazardous Substances, 2005; National Advisory Committee for Acute Exposure Guideline Levels for Hazardous Substances, 2005; National Advisory Committee for Acute Exposure Guideline Levels for Hazardous Substances, 2007; National Advisory Committee for Acute Exposure Guideline Levels for Hazardous Substances, 2005; National Advisory Committee for Acute Exposure Guideline Levels for Hazardous Substances, 2006; 62 FR 58840, 1997; 65 FR 14186, 2000; 65 FR 39264, 2000; 65 FR 77866, 2000; 66 FR 21940, 2001; 67 FR 7164, 2002; 68 FR 42710, 2003; 69 FR 54144, 2004):
- NIOSH IDLH Values for CAS131860-33-8 (National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, 2007):
- NIOSH IDLH Values for CAS133408-50-1 (National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, 2007):
- NIOSH IDLH Values for CAS175013-18-0 (National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, 2007):
- NIOSH IDLH Values for CAS221007-60-9 (National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, 2007):
CONTAINMENT/WASTE TREATMENT OPTIONS
-PHYSICAL/CHEMICAL PROPERTIES
-REFERENCES
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