SOLVENT YELLOW 14
HAZARDTEXT ®
Information to help in the initial response for evaluating chemical incidents
 -IDENTIFICATION
SYNONYMS
SOLVENT YELLOW 14 1-PHENYLAZO-2-NAPHTHALENOL 2-NAPHTHOL, 1-(PHENYLAZO)- ATUL ORANGE R BENZENEAZO-beta-NAPHTHOL BENZENE-1-AZO-2-NAPHTHOL 1-BENZENEAZO-2-NAPHTHOL BENZENE-1-AZO-2-NAPHTHOL 1-BENZOAZO-2-NAPHTHOL BRASILAZINA OIL ORANGE BRILLIANT OIL ORANGE R CALCOGAS M CALCOGAS ORANGE NC CALCO OIL ORANGE 7078 CALCO OIL ORANGE 7078-Y CAMPBELLINE OIL ORANGE CARMINAPH CERES ORANGE R CEROTINORANGE G C.I. SOLVENT YELLOW 14 DISPERSOL YELLOW PP DUNKELGELB ENIAL ORANGE I FAST OIL ORANGE FAST OIL ORANGE I FAST ORANGE FAT ORANGE 4A FAT ORANGE G FAT ORANGE I FAT ORANGE R FAT ORANGE RS FETTORANGE 4A FETTORANGE LG FETTORANGE R GRASAL ORANGE GRASAN ORANGE R HIDACO OIL ORANGE LACQUER ORANGE VG MOTIORANGE R OIL ORANGE OIL ORANGE 31 OIL ORANGE 2311 OIL ORANGE 2B OIL ORANGE E OIL ORANGE EP OIL ORANGE G OIL ORANGE PEL OIL ORANGE R OIL ORANGE R-14 OIL ORANGE 7078-V OIL ORANGE Z-7078 OLEAL ORANGE R ORANGE 2 INSOLUBLE ORANGE INSOLUBLE OLG ORANGE PEL ORANGE A L'HUILE ORANGE 3RA SOLUBLE in GREASE ORANGE RESENOLE NO. 3 ORANGE R FAT SOLUBLE ORGANOL ORANGE ORANGE SOLUBLE A L'HUILE ORIENT OIL ORANGE PS PETROL ORANGE Y 1-PHENYLAZO-beta-NAPHTHOL 1-PHENYLAZO-2-NAPHTHOL PLASTORESIN ORANGE F4A PYRONALORANGE RESOFORM ORANGE G RESINOL ORANGE R SANSEL ORANGE G SCHARLACH B SILOTRAS ORANGE TR SOLVENT YELLOW 14 SOMALIA ORANGE I SOUDAN I SPIRIT ORANGE SPIRIT YELLOW I STEARIX ORANGE SUDAN I SUDAN J SUDAN 1 SUDAN ORANGE R SUDAN ORANGE RA SUDAN ORANGE RA NEW TERTROGRAS ORANGE SV TOYO OIL ORANGE WAXAKOL ORANGE GL WAXOLINE YELLOW I WAXOLINE YELLOW IM WAXOLINE YELLOW IP WAXOLINE YELLOW IS ZLUT ROZPOUSTEDLOVA 14 (Czech)
IDENTIFIERS
USES/FORMS/SOURCES
It is used as a dye in products containing hydrocarbons, oils, fats, waxes, and styrene resins (HSDB , 1998). It is considered unsafe for use in food for human consumption by the FAO/WHO (HSDB , 1998).
SOLVENT YELLOW 14, also called 1-PHENYLAZO-2-NAPHTHALENOL, SUDAN I, and many other commercial names, is an azo dye which occurs as a brick-red crystalline solid (HSDB , 1998). It is soluble in ethanol, acetone, ether, and benzene. The final color and purity may vary considerably from one use to another (HSDB , 1998).
-CLINICAL EFFECTS
GENERAL CLINICAL EFFECTS
- Editor's Note: An ERG guide with information appropriate to this material does not exist.
ACUTE CLINICAL EFFECTS
- At the time of this review, no acute exposure studies were found for Solvent Yellow 14 in humans or experimental animals. The dust MAY BE ASSUMED to be irritating to the eyes, skin, and respiratory tract from frictional action.
CHRONIC CLINICAL EFFECTS
- Solvent Yellow 14 has caused allergic skin reactions in persons exposed occupationally (Fregert & Gruvberger, 1976; Fujimoto, 1985; Kozuka, 1980; Civatte, 1984). It has caused pigmented contact dermatitis as a component of "Kumkum" (an Indian cosmetic) (Kozuka et al, 1988).
-RANGE OF TOXICITY
MAXIMUM TOLERATED EXPOSURE
- Carcinogenicity Ratings for CAS842-07-9 :
ACGIH (American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists, 2010): Not Listed EPA (U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, 2011): Not Listed IARC (International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC), 2016; International Agency for Research on Cancer, 2015; IARC Working Group on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risks to Humans, 2010; IARC Working Group on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risks to Humans, 2010a; IARC Working Group on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risks to Humans, 2008; IARC Working Group on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risks to Humans, 2007; IARC Working Group on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risks to Humans, 2006; IARC, 2004): 3 ; Listed as: Sudan I 3 : The agent (mixture or exposure circumstance) is not classifiable as to its carcinogenicity to humans. This category is used most commonly for agents, mixtures and exposure circumstances for which the evidence of carcinogenicity is inadequate in humans and inadequate or limited in experimental animals. Exceptionally, agents (mixtures) for which the evidence of carcinogenicity is inadequate in humans but sufficient in experimental animals may be placed in this category when there is strong evidence that the mechanism of carcinogenicity in experimental animals does not operate in humans. Agents, mixtures and exposure circumstances that do not fall into any other group are also placed in this category.
NIOSH (National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, 2007): Not Listed MAK (DFG, 2002): Not Listed NTP (U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Public Health Service, National Toxicology Project ): Not Listed
TOXICITY AND RISK ASSESSMENT VALUES
- EPA Risk Assessment Values for CAS842-07-9 (U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, 2011):
-STANDARDS AND LABELS
WORKPLACE STANDARDS
- ACGIH TLV Values for CAS842-07-9 (American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists, 2010):
- AIHA WEEL Values for CAS842-07-9 (AIHA, 2006):
- NIOSH REL and IDLH Values for CAS842-07-9 (National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, 2007):
- OSHA PEL Values for CAS842-07-9 (U.S. Occupational Safety, and Health Administration (OSHA), 2010):
- OSHA List of Highly Hazardous Chemicals, Toxics, and Reactives for CAS842-07-9 (U.S. Occupational Safety and Health Administration, 2010):
ENVIRONMENTAL STANDARDS
- EPA CERCLA, Hazardous Substances and Reportable Quantities for CAS842-07-9 (U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, 2010):
- EPA CERCLA, Hazardous Substances and Reportable Quantities, Radionuclides for CAS842-07-9 (U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, 2010):
- EPA RCRA Hazardous Waste Number for CAS842-07-9 (U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, 2010b):
- EPA SARA Title III, Extremely Hazardous Substance List for CAS842-07-9 (U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, 2010):
- EPA SARA Title III, Community Right-to-Know for CAS842-07-9 (40 CFR 372.65, 2006; 40 CFR 372.28, 2006):
Listed as: C.I. Solvent Yellow 14 Effective Date for Reporting Under 40 CFR 372.30: 1/1/87 Lower Thresholds for Chemicals of Special Concern under 40 CFR 372.28:
- DOT List of Marine Pollutants for CAS842-07-9 (49 CFR 172.101 - App. B, 2005):
- EPA TSCA Inventory for CAS842-07-9 (EPA, 2005):
LABELS
- NFPA Hazard Ratings for CAS842-07-9 (NFPA, 2002):
-PERSONAL PROTECTION
SUMMARY
- Editor's Note: An ERG guide with information appropriate to this material does not exist.
PROTECTIVE CLOTHING
- CHEMICAL PROTECTIVE CLOTHING. Search results for CAS 842-07-9.
-PHYSICAL HAZARDS
FIRE HAZARD
- FLAMMABILITY CLASSIFICATION
- NFPA Flammability Rating for CAS842-07-9 (NFPA, 2002):
- FIRE CONTROL/EXTINGUISHING AGENTS
- Editor's Note: An ERG guide with information appropriate to this material does not exist.
- NFPA Extinguishing Methods for CAS842-07-9 (NFPA, 2002):
EVACUATION PROCEDURES
- Editor's Note: An ERG guide with information appropriate to this material does not exist.
- AIHA ERPG Values for CAS842-07-9 (AIHA, 2006):
- DOE TEEL Values for CAS842-07-9 (U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Emergency Management, 2010):
- AEGL Values for CAS842-07-9 (National Research Council, 2010; National Research Council, 2009; National Research Council, 2008; National Research Council, 2007; NRC, 2001; NRC, 2002; NRC, 2003; NRC, 2004; NRC, 2004; National Advisory Committee for Acute Exposure Guideline Levels for Hazardous Substances, 2006; National Advisory Committee for Acute Exposure Guideline Levels for Hazardous Substances, 2007; National Advisory Committee for Acute Exposure Guideline Levels for Hazardous Substances, 2005; National Advisory Committee for Acute Exposure Guideline Levels for Hazardous Substances, 2005; National Advisory Committee for Acute Exposure Guideline Levels for Hazardous Substances, 2007; National Advisory Committee for Acute Exposure Guideline Levels for Hazardous Substances, 2006; National Advisory Committee for Acute Exposure Guideline Levels for Hazardous Substances, 2006; National Advisory Committee for Acute Exposure Guideline Levels for Hazardous Substances, 2006; National Advisory Committee for Acute Exposure Guideline Levels for Hazardous Substances, 2006; 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National Advisory Committee for Acute Exposure Guideline Levels for Hazardous Substances, 2009; National Advisory Committee for Acute Exposure Guideline Levels for Hazardous Substances, 2009; National Advisory Committee for Acute Exposure Guideline Levels for Hazardous Substances, 2009; National Advisory Committee for Acute Exposure Guideline Levels for Hazardous Substances, 2009; National Advisory Committee for Acute Exposure Guideline Levels for Hazardous Substances, 2009; National Advisory Committee for Acute Exposure Guideline Levels for Hazardous Substances, 2008; National Advisory Committee for Acute Exposure Guideline Levels for Hazardous Substances, 2008; National Advisory Committee for Acute Exposure Guideline Levels for Hazardous Substances, 2008; National Advisory Committee for Acute Exposure Guideline Levels for Hazardous Substances, 2008; National Advisory Committee for Acute Exposure Guideline Levels for Hazardous Substances, 2008; National Advisory Committee for Acute Exposure Guideline Levels for Hazardous Substances, 2008; National Advisory Committee for Acute Exposure Guideline Levels for Hazardous Substances, 2008; National Advisory Committee for Acute Exposure Guideline Levels for Hazardous Substances, 2009; National Advisory Committee for Acute Exposure Guideline Levels for Hazardous Substances, 2008; National Advisory Committee for Acute Exposure Guideline Levels for Hazardous Substances, 2008; National Advisory Committee for Acute Exposure Guideline Levels for Hazardous Substances, 2008; National Advisory Committee for Acute Exposure Guideline Levels for Hazardous Substances, 2009; National Advisory Committee for Acute Exposure Guideline Levels for Hazardous Substances, 2008; National Advisory Committee for Acute Exposure Guideline Levels for Hazardous Substances, 2008; National Advisory Committee for Acute Exposure Guideline Levels for Hazardous Substances, 2008; National Advisory Committee for Acute Exposure Guideline Levels for Hazardous Substances, 2008; National Advisory Committee for Acute Exposure Guideline Levels for Hazardous Substances, 2008; National Advisory Committee for Acute Exposure Guideline Levels for Hazardous Substances, 2008; National Advisory Committee for Acute Exposure Guideline Levels for Hazardous Substances, 2008; National Advisory Committee for Acute Exposure Guideline Levels for Hazardous Substances, 2007; National Advisory Committee for Acute Exposure Guideline Levels for Hazardous Substances, 2006; National Advisory Committee for Acute Exposure Guideline Levels for Hazardous Substances, 2006; National Advisory Committee for Acute Exposure Guideline Levels for Hazardous Substances, 2006; National Advisory Committee for Acute Exposure Guideline Levels for Hazardous Substances, 2007; National Advisory Committee for Acute Exposure Guideline Levels for Hazardous Substances, 2007; National Advisory Committee for Acute Exposure Guideline Levels for Hazardous Substances, 2007; National Advisory Committee for Acute Exposure Guideline Levels for Hazardous Substances, 2007; National Advisory Committee for Acute Exposure Guideline Levels for Hazardous Substances, 2007; National Advisory Committee for Acute Exposure Guideline Levels for Hazardous Substances, 2005; National Advisory Committee for Acute Exposure Guideline Levels for Hazardous Substances, 2005; National Advisory Committee for Acute Exposure Guideline Levels for Hazardous Substances, 2005; National Advisory Committee for Acute Exposure Guideline Levels for Hazardous Substances, 2005; National Advisory Committee for Acute Exposure Guideline Levels for Hazardous Substances, 2005; National Advisory Committee for Acute Exposure Guideline Levels for Hazardous Substances, 2005; National Advisory Committee for Acute Exposure Guideline Levels for Hazardous Substances, 2005; National Advisory Committee for Acute Exposure Guideline Levels for Hazardous Substances, 2005; National Advisory Committee for Acute Exposure Guideline Levels for Hazardous Substances, 2007; National Advisory Committee for Acute Exposure Guideline Levels for Hazardous Substances, 2005; National Advisory Committee for Acute Exposure Guideline Levels for Hazardous Substances, 2006; 62 FR 58840, 1997; 65 FR 14186, 2000; 65 FR 39264, 2000; 65 FR 77866, 2000; 66 FR 21940, 2001; 67 FR 7164, 2002; 68 FR 42710, 2003; 69 FR 54144, 2004):
- NIOSH IDLH Values for CAS842-07-9 (National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, 2007):
CONTAINMENT/WASTE TREATMENT OPTIONS
-PHYSICAL/CHEMICAL PROPERTIES
-REFERENCES
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