METHYPRYLON
HAZARDTEXT ®
Information to help in the initial response for evaluating chemical incidents
-IDENTIFICATION
SYNONYMS
2,4-dioxo-3,3-diethyl-5-methyl piperidine 3,3-diethyl-5-methyl-2,4-piperidinedione Methypryl Methyprylone Ro 1-6463
IDENTIFIERS
USES/FORMS/SOURCES
Methyprylon (3,3-diethyl-2,4-dioxo-5-methyl piperidine) is a non-barbiturate central nervous system depressant. Roche Laboratories has discontinued this product as of 1988 in the US. The data in this management are included for completeness only.
-CLINICAL EFFECTS
GENERAL CLINICAL EFFECTS
Acute overdose is characterized by CNS depression, hypotension, hypothermia or hyperthermia, respiratory depression, seizures and coma. When ingested in a dose of less than 3.0 grams (40 mg/kg), intoxication is generally mild and characterized by somnolence, confusion and stupor without alteration in blood pressure or respirations. Acute ingestion of greater than 3.0 grams may result in profound hypotension and respiratory arrest.
- Editor's Note: An ERG guide with information appropriate to this material does not exist.
-FIRST AID
FIRST AID AND PREHOSPITAL TREATMENT
-RANGE OF TOXICITY
MINIMUM LETHAL EXPOSURE
MAXIMUM TOLERATED EXPOSURE
TDLo - (ORAL) HUMAN: 26 mg/kg (RTECS, 1998) TDLo - (ORAL) HUMAN, Female: 600 mg/kg (RTECS, 1998)
TDLo - (ORAL) HUMAN: 26 mg/kg (RTECS, 1998) TDLo - (ORAL) HUMAN, Female: 600 mg/kg (RTECS, 1998)
- Carcinogenicity Ratings for CAS125-64-4 :
ACGIH (American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists, 2010): Not Listed EPA (U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, 2011): Not Listed IARC (International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC), 2016; International Agency for Research on Cancer, 2015; IARC Working Group on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risks to Humans, 2010; IARC Working Group on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risks to Humans, 2010a; IARC Working Group on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risks to Humans, 2008; IARC Working Group on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risks to Humans, 2007; IARC Working Group on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risks to Humans, 2006; IARC, 2004): Not Listed NIOSH (National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, 2007): Not Listed MAK (DFG, 2002): Not Listed NTP (U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Public Health Service, National Toxicology Project ): Not Listed
TOXICITY AND RISK ASSESSMENT VALUES
- EPA Risk Assessment Values for CAS125-64-4 (U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, 2011):
-STANDARDS AND LABELS
WORKPLACE STANDARDS
- ACGIH TLV Values for CAS125-64-4 (American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists, 2010):
- AIHA WEEL Values for CAS125-64-4 (AIHA, 2006):
- NIOSH REL and IDLH Values for CAS125-64-4 (National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, 2007):
- OSHA PEL Values for CAS125-64-4 (U.S. Occupational Safety, and Health Administration (OSHA), 2010):
- OSHA List of Highly Hazardous Chemicals, Toxics, and Reactives for CAS125-64-4 (U.S. Occupational Safety and Health Administration, 2010):
ENVIRONMENTAL STANDARDS
- EPA CERCLA, Hazardous Substances and Reportable Quantities for CAS125-64-4 (U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, 2010):
- EPA CERCLA, Hazardous Substances and Reportable Quantities, Radionuclides for CAS125-64-4 (U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, 2010):
- EPA RCRA Hazardous Waste Number for CAS125-64-4 (U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, 2010b):
- EPA SARA Title III, Extremely Hazardous Substance List for CAS125-64-4 (U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, 2010):
- EPA SARA Title III, Community Right-to-Know for CAS125-64-4 (40 CFR 372.65, 2006; 40 CFR 372.28, 2006):
- DOT List of Marine Pollutants for CAS125-64-4 (49 CFR 172.101 - App. B, 2005):
- EPA TSCA Inventory for CAS125-64-4 (EPA, 2005):
LABELS
- NFPA Hazard Ratings for CAS125-64-4 (NFPA, 2002):
-PERSONAL PROTECTION
SUMMARY
- Editor's Note: An ERG guide with information appropriate to this material does not exist.
PROTECTIVE CLOTHING
- CHEMICAL PROTECTIVE CLOTHING. Search results for CAS 125-64-4.
-PHYSICAL HAZARDS
FIRE HAZARD
- FLAMMABILITY CLASSIFICATION
- NFPA Flammability Rating for CAS125-64-4 (NFPA, 2002):
- FIRE CONTROL/EXTINGUISHING AGENTS
- Editor's Note: An ERG guide with information appropriate to this material does not exist.
- NFPA Extinguishing Methods for CAS125-64-4 (NFPA, 2002):
EVACUATION PROCEDURES
- Editor's Note: An ERG guide with information appropriate to this material does not exist.
- AIHA ERPG Values for CAS125-64-4 (AIHA, 2006):
- DOE TEEL Values for CAS125-64-4 (U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Emergency Management, 2010):
- AEGL Values for CAS125-64-4 (National Research Council, 2010; National Research Council, 2009; National Research Council, 2008; National Research Council, 2007; NRC, 2001; NRC, 2002; NRC, 2003; NRC, 2004; NRC, 2004; National Advisory Committee for Acute Exposure Guideline Levels for Hazardous Substances, 2006; National Advisory Committee for Acute Exposure Guideline Levels for Hazardous Substances, 2007; National Advisory Committee for Acute Exposure Guideline Levels for Hazardous Substances, 2005; National Advisory Committee for Acute Exposure Guideline Levels for Hazardous Substances, 2005; National Advisory Committee for Acute Exposure Guideline Levels for Hazardous Substances, 2007; National Advisory Committee for Acute Exposure Guideline Levels for Hazardous Substances, 2006; National Advisory Committee for Acute Exposure Guideline Levels for Hazardous Substances, 2006; National Advisory Committee for Acute Exposure Guideline Levels for Hazardous Substances, 2006; National Advisory Committee for Acute Exposure Guideline Levels for Hazardous Substances, 2006; 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62 FR 58840, 1997; 65 FR 14186, 2000; 65 FR 39264, 2000; 65 FR 77866, 2000; 66 FR 21940, 2001; 67 FR 7164, 2002; 68 FR 42710, 2003; 69 FR 54144, 2004):
- NIOSH IDLH Values for CAS125-64-4 (National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, 2007):
CONTAINMENT/WASTE TREATMENT OPTIONS
-PHYSICAL/CHEMICAL PROPERTIES
MOLECULAR WEIGHT
DESCRIPTION/PHYSICAL STATE
- slight characteristic odor (Reynolds, 1982)
- burning, bitter taste (Reynolds, 1982; Windholz, 1983)
- nearly white crystalline powder (Reynolds, 1982; Windholz, 1983)
FREEZING/MELTING POINT
SOLUBILITY
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